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French vs European methodologies (PEF) - recap table

The table below highlights the key differences between two LCA methodologies: PEF and the French environmental cost.

Theme Topic FR - Affichage Environnemental EU - PEFCR App & F
General Score name Coût environnemental français / French Environmental Cost PEF Single score
General Unit of the score Score is expressed in Points and normalized based on the average annual impact of a european citizen defined as 1,000,000 Points Score is expressed in µPoints (micro) and normalized based on the average annual impact of a european citizen defined as 1 Point
LCA Methodology Methodological Guidelines for Calculating Environmental Costs (01/10/2025) PEFCR Apparel & Footwear 3.1
LCA Database Base Empreinte 3.0 EF 3.1
LCA Database description - Better promote work on localization and the energy sources used by suppliers.
- Regionalize processes using countries' energy mixes.
- Modulate the heat sources used for wet processes (dyeing, finishing, etc.)
- Better leverage technological choices and the characteristics of materials and components produced
- Wide choice of raw materials, some of which are sourced locally
- Wide choice of technologies and process models (e.g., weaving modeled by weft injection technology or warp thread titration)
LCA Scope Cradle to grave Cradle to grave
LCA Functional Unit One product full life cycle (multiple uses) - One product full life cycle (multiple uses)
- One product with one day of use
LCA LCA indicators Same 16 LCA indicators Same 16 LCA indicators
LCA Products concerned Only ready-to-wear (no shoes or accessories) Ready-to-wear, shoes and apparel accessories
Database granularity National mix - Raw material origin : No
- Industrial process : Yes
- Raw material origin : Yes
- Industrial process : No
Database granularity Factory heat source Yes No
Industrial process are aggregated in EF 3.1
Database granularity Factory electricity mix No
Electricity parameters not available in Empreinte database
No
Electricity parameters not available in EF 3.1
Database granularity Factory energy mix for a specific process No No
Database granularity Factory technology No
Few processes are mapped
Yes
Many processes are mapped
Additional calculation Durability Extrinsic (emotional or non-physical)
⇒ Non-Physical Durability Multiplier
Based on the promotion to repair and the range of products
Intrinsic (physical)
⇒ Intrinsec durability multiplier (IDM)
Based on lab quality tests results
Additional calculation Repairability - Called “Promotion to repair” based on the product cost and the availability of repairability services
- Included in the calculation of the durability multiplier
- Called “Repairability Multiplier”, based the services provided by the brand to its consumers
- Included in the calculation of the duration of service (DoS)
Additional calculation Microfibers Depending on the nature of fiber (synthetic, natural, artificial), the coefficient will change Called “Fiber fragment” and included in the use phase
Additional calculation Out of Europe export End-of-life model for textile products outside Europe added to take account of the impact of open landfills Not concerned
Additional calculation Chemicals impact Chemicals and toxicity impact added to improve the modeling of wet processing during the finishing phase Not concerned
Score & communication Score B2C communication Voluntary
The scores must be declared into a dedicated portal from the French government
Voluntary
The score must be displayed with the four most
relevant impact categories
Score & communication Sanctions After the decree publication, failure to comply with the rules governing its implementation is punishable by the Article L. 541-9-14 of the Environment Code Not concerned for now
Score & communication Third party score calculation - 1 year after decree publication
- Third parties could calculate products scores autonomously
Not mentioned
Score & communication Score format For one product / for 100g of product Not official yet
Score & communication Score calculation Different normalisation and ponderation per indicator, for more details, go on the breakdown per indicator table for a product Different normalisation and ponderation per indicator, for more details, go on the breakdown per indicator table for a product